«This ethogram introduces standardised definitions for equine social behaviours, complemented by videos as a foundation for future studies. Clear definitions are necessary to facilitate the comparison of data across studies and evidence-based optimisation of equine husbandry conditions and welfare.»

«The Ridden Horse Pain Ethogram (RHpE) comprises 24 behviours, the majority of which are at least 10 times more likely to be seen in lame horses compared with non-lame horses.»

«This research and clinical work included systematic evaluation of thousands of hours of video-recordings, including many hundreds of normal, healthy horses, as well as hospitalized patients with various complaints and/or known medical, neurologic, or orthopedic conditions. Each of 73 ethogram entries is named, defined, and accompanied by a line drawing illustration. Links to online video recorded examples are provided, illustrating each behavior in one or more hospitalized equine patients.”